{"id":23597,"date":"2021-04-20T09:05:50","date_gmt":"2021-04-20T09:05:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sacredeasttravel.com\/?page_id=23597"},"modified":"2021-04-20T09:12:08","modified_gmt":"2021-04-20T09:12:08","slug":"registan-square","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sacredeasttravel.com\/ru\/uzbekistan\/samarkand\/registan-square\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0420\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div  class=\"wpb_single_image wpb_content_element vc_align_left\">\n\t\t\n\t\t<figure class=\"wpb_wrapper vc_figure\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"vc_single_image-wrapper   vc_box_border_grey\"><img width=\"900\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/sacredeasttravel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Registan_square_Samarkand.jpg\" class=\"vc_single_image-img attachment-full\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sacredeasttravel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Registan_square_Samarkand.jpg 900w, https:\/\/sacredeasttravel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Registan_square_Samarkand-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sacredeasttravel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Registan_square_Samarkand-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sacredeasttravel.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Registan_square_Samarkand-600x400.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<h2><strong>\u0420\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d<\/strong><\/h2>\n<hr class=\"divider active horizontal-break small\" \/>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<p>\u0412 XIV \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u044c\u044e \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0420\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u00ab\u043f\u0435\u0441\u0447\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u00bb. \u041a \u0420\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u043b\u0438\u0446 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0431\u043b\u044c \u0420\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d, \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0432 \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0410\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0439\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043e\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0446\u044b, \u0413\u0443\u0440-\u042d\u043c\u0438\u0440, \u0411\u0438\u0431\u0438-\u0425\u0430\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u0440\u044f\u0434 \u043c\u0430\u0432\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435\u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0431\u043b\u044f \u0428\u043e\u0445\u0438-\u0417\u0438\u043d\u0434\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435\u043c. \u0421\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0434 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0445, \u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0441 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0446 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u041c\u0438\u0441\u0440 (\u041a\u0430\u0438\u0440), \u0414\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0448\u043a (\u0414\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0441\u043a), \u0411\u0430\u0433\u0434\u0430\u0434, \u0421\u0443\u043b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0424\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0448 (\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0436).\n\u0415\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043d\u0443\u043a \u0423\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0431\u0435\u043a - \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0447\u0451\u043d\u044b\u0439, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0451\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043c \"\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0443\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0430\". \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0438 \u0423\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0431\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0420\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f, \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u0432 \u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f. \u0423\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0431\u0435\u043a \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437 1018 \u0437\u0432\u0451\u0437\u0434, \"\u0413\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\"\u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0433\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0417\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435. \u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u0423\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0431\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0410\u043b\u0438 \u041a\u0443\u0448\u0447\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b \"\u041f\u0438\" \u0441 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0437\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 250 \u043b\u0435\u0442.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em><u>\u041c\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435 \u0423\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0431\u0435\u043a\u0430<\/u><\/em><\/strong>\u00a0\u041c\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u043b\u043e, \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435, 100 \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044b \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a. \u0415\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0433\u0430\u0440\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0430\u0431\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440. \u041a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043a \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0435\u043c \u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430\u043c, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 2 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u0430 \u0445\u0443\u0434\u0436\u0440\u044b.<\/p>\n<p>Rectangular in terms of madrassah had four aivans and a square courtyard, along the perimeter of which were located deep niches, leading to two-tiered cells, where students lived. The back side of the courtyard was occupied by a mosque, four domes towered above the corner educational auditoriums of the madrasah, and four minarets were located at the corners of the building. The building is facing the square with a majestic eastern portal with a high pointed arch, above which there is a mosaic panel with geometric ornamentation, made of colored bricks, irrigated and carved ceramics.\u00a0Madrassah Ulugbek was one of the best spiritual universities of the Muslim East of the XV century.There studied the famous poet, scholar and philosopher Abdurakhman Jami. \u00a0Lectures on mathematics, geometry, logic, natural sciences and theology were read at the educational institution and were read by their famous scientists of that time: Kazi-zade ar-Rumi, Jemshid Giyas al-Din Al-Kashi, Al- Kuschi, and also Ulugbek himself.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em><u>\u041c\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435 \u0428\u0435\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0440<\/u><\/em><\/strong> \u0412\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435 \u0420\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u042f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0442\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 1619 \u0438 1636 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u044e, \u0432 \u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0430\u043b \u0441\u0438\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u044e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0432 \u0437\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n<p class=\" translation-block\"><strong><em><u>Sherdor madrassah<\/u><\/em><\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong>is&nbsp;almost repeats the opposite Ulugbek madrassah, although in distorted proportions. It is distinguished by an inordinately large dome, which could cause the gradual destruction of the building already a few decades after its construction. The walls of the madrassah are covered with quotations from the Koran, the emblem of Samarkand is depicted on the entrance portal \u2013 leopards with the sun on their backs, a swastika is placed in the center of the arch, and \u201cGod Almighty\u201d is written on top of the special Arabic script. The decoration of the external and internal facades is made of glazed brick, mosaic sets and paintings with an abundance of gilding. Finishing of the Sherdor madrassa is noticeably inferior to the refinement of the madrasah of Ulugbek, erected in the 15th century, which was the \u201cgolden age\u201d of the architecture of Samarkand. Nevertheless, the harmony of large and small forms, elegant mosaic pattern, monumentality, clarity of symmetry \u2013 all this places the madrassah on a par with the best architectural monuments of the city.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em><u>\u041c\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435 \u0422\u0438\u043b\u043b\u044f-\u041a\u0430\u0440\u0438<\/u><\/em><\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0433\u0430\u0440\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u0438, \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u042f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0442\u0443\u0448 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 75-\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435. \u0421\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441 1646 \u043f\u043e 1660 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b.\n\u041c\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438, \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435, \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u0437\u0430\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c, \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0449\u0435\u0434\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0446\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432,\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435 \u0428\u0435\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0440.\n\u0415\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0440 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043b \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c\u044e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0422\u0438\u043b\u043b\u044f \u041a\u0430\u0440\u0438, \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u043c\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439.<\/p>\n<p>To the east of the Till-Kari madrassah is Dakhma Sheybanids, which is a heap of tombstones, the oldest of which dates back to the 16th century. The founder of the Sheibanid power was the grandson of Abul Khair, Muhammad Sheibani, who in 1500 conquered Samarkand and Bukhara, overthrew the last rulers ruling there from the Timurid dynasty. After that, Sheibankhan in 1503 seized Tashkent. In 1506 he captured Khiva and in 1507 attacked Merv (Turkmenia), eastern Persia and western Afghanistan. Sheibanids stopped the offensive of the Safavids, who in 1502 conquered Akkoyunlu (Iran). Muhammad Sheibani was the leader of nomadic Uzbeks. Dakhma Shibanids is a funerary structure in the form of a rectangular prism. The grave was acquired by the order of the daughter-in-law of Sheibani Khan, the wife of his son Temur Sultan, Mihr Sultan Hanim, as a special family burial vault. Later Hamza Sultan (1511), Mahdi Sultan (1511), daughter of Sheibanikhan Shahrbanu khanim (1536) and other representatives of the Shibanid dynasty were buried. The latest gravestone dates back to 1586. Initially, the Sheybanids were buried in the Dakhma on I.Karimov street, but in the 1870s it was destroyed by order of the authorities, and the tombstones were transferred twice, for the last time transferred to the territory of Registan.<\/p>\n<p>Behind Sherdor madrassa is an ancient trading dome of Chorsu, confirming the status of Registan Square as a shopping center of medieval Samarkand. The hexagonal domed building, which has survived to this day, was built in the 15th century, and was rebuilt in the second half of the 18th century [4]. By the order of Khokim of Samarkand, the future Bukhara emir from the Uzbek dynasty \u00a0of manghit, Emir Shahmurad. In 2005, the commercial dome was restored, while a three-meter layer of soil was scraped off to restore the full height of the building. Now it houses a gallery of fine art, where works by Uzbek artists and sculptors are exhibited. It is said that the name of the square &#8211; a place strewn with sand &#8211; was due to the fact that the ground was covered with sand, as the main canal was passing through here. However, it should be remembered that at the time of Timur, who died in 1405, on that square there was not one of the existing buildings that are considered masterpieces of Eastern architecture.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Registan Square Combination of two words reg - sand and stan - place; literally - a place covered with sand an area in the center...","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":23200,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sacredeasttravel.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/23597"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sacredeasttravel.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sacredeasttravel.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sacredeasttravel.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sacredeasttravel.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23597"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/sacredeasttravel.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/23597\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23600,"href":"https:\/\/sacredeasttravel.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/23597\/revisions\/23600"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sacredeasttravel.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/23200"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sacredeasttravel.com\/ru\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23597"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}